SOURCE: U.S. Sentencing Commission, FY 1991 through FY 2022 Datafiles, USSCFY91-USSCFY22, and Preliminary Data from FY 2023, USSCFY23.

1. Type of crime of offenders eligible for retroactive application of the amendment

   
   

   Table 5 provides the type of crime for the instant offense of offenders eligible for a reduction in sentence pursuant to Part A of the 2023 criminal history amendment. Drug trafficking was the most common instant offense (40.5%) among offenders eligible to seek a modification of sentence under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2).

   
   

   Table 5A

   Instant Type of Crime for Offenders Eligible Under Part A

   
   

   
   

   Crime Type	N	%
   TOTAL	11,495	100.0
   Drug Trafficking Firearms Robbery Immigration Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement Child Pornography Assault Sexual Abuse Money Laundering Murder Prison Offenses Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses Kidnapping Stalking/Harassing Administration of Justice Manslaughter	4,658 2,371 1,391 1,049 419 325 257 250 171 156 144 55 43 39 35 35	40.5 20.6 12.1 9.1 3.7 2.8 2.2 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3
   All Other Crime Types	97	0.8

   
   

   SOURCE: U.S. Sentencing Commission, FY 1991 through FY 2022 Datafiles, USSCFY91-USSCFY22, and Preliminary Data from FY 2023, USSCFY23.

   
   

2. Extent of possible sentence reduction

   
   

   As discussed above, the average extent of reduction for offenders who are eligible for a reduced sentence under Part A of the 2023 criminal history amendment is 11.7 percent. Figure 1 shows the distribution of the extent of the possible reductions by the sentence length for these offenders. A majority (60.7%) of offenders would receive a sentence reduction of one year or less. Conversely, 2.3 percent would receive a sentence reduction of more than 36 months.

   
   

   Table 2B

   Geographic Distribution of Offenders Eligible Under Part B

   By District

   
   

   District	N	%		District	N	%
   TOTAL	7,272	100.0
   Middle Florida	1,122	15.4		Montana	31	0.4
   Southern Texas	717	9.9		Northern California	30	0.4
   Western Texas	695	9.6		Middle Georgia	30	0.4
   Southern Florida	636	8.8		Eastern Louisiana	29	0.4
   Northern Texas	426	5.9		Western New York	29	0.4
   Eastern Texas	303	4.2		District of Columbia	28	0.4
   Puerto Rico	195	2.7		Northern Oklahoma	28	0.4
   Southern California	137	1.9		Nevada	27	0.4
   Southern New York	115	1.6		New Mexico	27	0.4
   Eastern Virginia	109	1.5		South Dakota	27	0.4
   Northern Georgia	104	1.4		Eastern New York	26	0.4
   New Jersey	92	1.3		Middle Pennsylvania	26	0.4
   Central California	87	1.2		Western Virginia	26	0.4
   Eastern Pennsylvania	75	1.0		Idaho	25	0.3
   Eastern California	73	1.0		Southern Illinois	25	0.3
   Eastern Tennessee	72	1.0		Northern Florida	24	0.3
   Northern Ohio	65	0.9		Northern Iowa	24	0.3
   Northern Alabama	63	0.9		Western Oklahoma	24	0.3
   Nebraska	61	0.8		Virgin Islands	24	0.3
   Eastern Michigan	60	0.8		Northern Indiana	23	0.3
   Massachusetts	59	0.8		Eastern Washington	23	0.3
   Eastern Kentucky	58	0.8		Connecticut	21	0.3
   Colorado	55	0.8		New Hampshire	21	0.3
   Eastern North Carolina	54	0.7		Northern West Virginia	21	0.3
   Northern Illinois	53	0.7		Western Tennessee	19	0.3
   Eastern Missouri	52	0.7		Central Illinois	18	0.3
   Western Missouri	52	0.7		Oregon	18	0.3
   Southern Indiana	51	0.7		Western Kentucky	17	0.2
   Utah	51	0.7		Southern West Virginia	16	0.2
   Southern Ohio	50	0.7		Western Washington	16	0.2
   Kansas	48	0.7		Eastern Oklahoma	15	0.2
   Maryland	47	0.7		Western Arkansas	13	0.2
   Arizona	45	0.6		Guam	13	0.2
   Western North Carolina	43	0.6		Middle Alabama	11	0.2
   Northern New York	43	0.6		Middle Louisiana	11	0.2
   Minnesota	42	0.6		Western Wisconsin	11	0.2
   South Carolina	42	0.6		North Dakota	10	0.1
   Southern Alabama	41	0.6		Wyoming	8	0.1
   Southern Georgia	41	0.6		Alaska	7	0.1
   Eastern Arkansas	40	0.6		Maine	7	0.1
   Southern Mississippi	39	0.5		Northern Mississippi	7	0.1
   Hawaii	35	0.5		Rhode Island	6	0.1
   Western Pennsylvania	34	0.5		Delaware	5	0.1
   Western Michigan	33	0.5		Vermont	5	0.1
   Middle North Carolina	33	0.5		Eastern Wisconsin	4	0.1
   Southern Iowa	31	0.4		Northern Mariana Islands	3	0.0
   Western Louisiana	31	0.4		Middle Tennessee	3	0.0

   SOURCE: U.S. Sentencing Commission, FY 1991 through FY 2022 Datafiles, USSCFY91-USSCFY22, and Preliminary Data from FY 2023, USSCFY23.

   
   

   
   

   1. Type of crime of zero-point offenders eligible for retroactive application of the amendment

      
      

      Table 5 provides the type of crime for the instant offense of offenders eligible for a reduction in sentence pursuant to Part B, Subpart 1 of the 2023 criminal history amendment. Drug trafficking was the most common instant offense (74.3%) for eligible zero-point offenders.

      
      

      Table 5B Instant Type of Crime

      for Offenders Eligible Under Part B

      
      

      Crime Type	N	%
      TOTAL	7,272	100.0
      Drug Trafficking Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement Money Laundering Immigration Bribery/Corruption Tax Administration of Justice Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses Stalking/Harassing Manslaughter	5,404 932 421 154 92 87 41 31 26 18	74.3 12.8 5.8 2.1 1.3 1.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2
      All Other Crime Types	66	0.9

      
      

      SOURCE: U.S. Sentencing Commission, FY 1991 through FY 2022 Datafiles, USSCFY91-USSCFY22, and Preliminary Data from FY 2023, USSCFY23.

      
      

   2. Extent of possible sentence reduction

As discussed above, the average extent of reduction for offenders who are eligible for a reduced sentence under Part B, Subpart 1 of the 2023 criminal history amendment is 17.6 percent. Figure 1 shows the distribution of the extent of the possible reductions by the sentence length for these offenders. More than half (51.9%) would receive a sentence reduction of one year or less. Conversely, 4.0 percent would receive a sentence reduction of more than 36 months.